Faced with escalating persecution from later Mughal rulers, the tenth guru, Guru Gobind Singh Ji, institutionalized the Khalsa in 1699. This transformed the peaceful community into a disciplined warrior community dedicated to fighting tyranny. Throughout the 18th century, Sikh warrior bands known as Misls engaged in guerrilla warfare against Mughal governors and Afghan invaders like Ahmad Shah Abdali. Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s Sovereign Empire
Punjab History And Culture Pdf _verified_ -
Faced with escalating persecution from later Mughal rulers, the tenth guru, Guru Gobind Singh Ji, institutionalized the Khalsa in 1699. This transformed the peaceful community into a disciplined warrior community dedicated to fighting tyranny. Throughout the 18th century, Sikh warrior bands known as Misls engaged in guerrilla warfare against Mughal governors and Afghan invaders like Ahmad Shah Abdali. Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s Sovereign Empire